feat: add per-peer ratchet session manager with disk persistence

- Create mesh/session.rs: SessionManager for Double Ratchet state lifecycle
  - Lazy-loads sessions from disk on first message
  - Saves after every encrypt/decrypt (chain key advancement)
  - Per-DID storage at {data_dir}/ratchet/{sha256(did)}.json
  - Session info API for RPC status reporting
  - Zeroize on drop for all key material
- Tests: store+load roundtrip, encrypt/decrypt through manager, session removal

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Dorian
2026-03-17 01:54:26 +00:00
parent e60ac99b12
commit 6c23360522
2 changed files with 287 additions and 0 deletions

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@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ pub mod types;
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub mod ratchet;
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub mod session;
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub mod x3dh;
pub use types::*;

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@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
//! Per-peer session manager for Double Ratchet state persistence.
//!
//! Each peer gets a separate ratchet session stored on disk at
//! `{data_dir}/ratchet/{did_hash}.json`. Sessions are loaded lazily
//! on first message and saved after each encrypt/decrypt operation.
use super::ratchet::RatchetState;
use anyhow::{Context, Result};
use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use tokio::sync::RwLock;
use tracing::{debug, info, warn};
const RATCHET_DIR: &str = "ratchet";
/// Thread-safe manager for per-peer ratchet sessions.
pub struct SessionManager {
sessions: RwLock<HashMap<String, RatchetState>>,
data_dir: PathBuf,
}
impl SessionManager {
/// Create a new session manager. Does not load sessions from disk yet.
pub fn new(data_dir: &Path) -> Self {
Self {
sessions: RwLock::new(HashMap::new()),
data_dir: data_dir.to_path_buf(),
}
}
/// Hash a DID to a filesystem-safe filename (16 hex chars).
fn did_hash(did: &str) -> String {
let hash = Sha256::digest(did.as_bytes());
hex::encode(&hash[..8])
}
/// Path to a session file for a given DID.
fn session_path(&self, did: &str) -> PathBuf {
self.data_dir
.join(RATCHET_DIR)
.join(format!("{}.json", Self::did_hash(did)))
}
/// Load a session from disk if it exists.
async fn load_session(&self, did: &str) -> Result<Option<RatchetState>> {
let path = self.session_path(did);
if !path.exists() {
return Ok(None);
}
let content = tokio::fs::read_to_string(&path)
.await
.context("Failed to read ratchet session")?;
let state: RatchetState = serde_json::from_str(&content)
.context("Failed to deserialize ratchet session")?;
debug!(did = %did, "Loaded ratchet session from disk");
Ok(Some(state))
}
/// Save a session to disk.
async fn save_session_to_disk(&self, did: &str, state: &RatchetState) -> Result<()> {
let dir = self.data_dir.join(RATCHET_DIR);
tokio::fs::create_dir_all(&dir)
.await
.context("Failed to create ratchet directory")?;
let path = self.session_path(did);
let content = serde_json::to_string_pretty(state)
.context("Failed to serialize ratchet session")?;
tokio::fs::write(&path, content)
.await
.context("Failed to write ratchet session")?;
debug!(did = %did, "Saved ratchet session to disk");
Ok(())
}
/// Check if a ratchet session exists for a peer (in memory or on disk).
pub async fn has_session(&self, did: &str) -> bool {
let sessions = self.sessions.read().await;
if sessions.contains_key(did) {
return true;
}
self.session_path(did).exists()
}
/// Store a new session (after X3DH completes).
pub async fn store_session(&self, did: &str, state: RatchetState) -> Result<()> {
self.save_session_to_disk(did, &state).await?;
self.sessions.write().await.insert(did.to_string(), state);
info!(did = %did, "Ratchet session established");
Ok(())
}
/// Encrypt a message for a peer using their ratchet session.
/// Loads the session from disk if not in memory.
pub async fn encrypt_for_peer(
&self,
did: &str,
plaintext: &[u8],
) -> Result<super::ratchet::RatchetMessage> {
let mut sessions = self.sessions.write().await;
// Lazy load from disk if not in memory
if !sessions.contains_key(did) {
if let Some(state) = self.load_session(did).await? {
sessions.insert(did.to_string(), state);
} else {
anyhow::bail!("No ratchet session for peer {}", did);
}
}
let state = sessions
.get_mut(did)
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Session disappeared"))?;
let message = state.encrypt(plaintext)?;
// Save updated state after encryption (chain key advanced)
drop(sessions);
let sessions = self.sessions.read().await;
if let Some(state) = sessions.get(did) {
if let Err(e) = self.save_session_to_disk(did, state).await {
warn!(did = %did, error = %e, "Failed to save session after encrypt");
}
}
Ok(message)
}
/// Decrypt a message from a peer using their ratchet session.
pub async fn decrypt_from_peer(
&self,
did: &str,
message: &super::ratchet::RatchetMessage,
) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
let mut sessions = self.sessions.write().await;
// Lazy load from disk if not in memory
if !sessions.contains_key(did) {
if let Some(state) = self.load_session(did).await? {
sessions.insert(did.to_string(), state);
} else {
anyhow::bail!("No ratchet session for peer {}", did);
}
}
let state = sessions
.get_mut(did)
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Session disappeared"))?;
let plaintext = state.decrypt(message)?;
// Save updated state after decryption
drop(sessions);
let sessions = self.sessions.read().await;
if let Some(state) = sessions.get(did) {
if let Err(e) = self.save_session_to_disk(did, state).await {
warn!(did = %did, error = %e, "Failed to save session after decrypt");
}
}
Ok(plaintext)
}
/// Remove a session (e.g., on reset or peer removal).
pub async fn remove_session(&self, did: &str) -> Result<()> {
self.sessions.write().await.remove(did);
let path = self.session_path(did);
if path.exists() {
tokio::fs::remove_file(&path)
.await
.context("Failed to remove ratchet session file")?;
}
info!(did = %did, "Ratchet session removed");
Ok(())
}
/// Get session info for a peer (for RPC status endpoint).
pub async fn session_info(&self, did: &str) -> Option<SessionInfo> {
let sessions = self.sessions.read().await;
if let Some(state) = sessions.get(did) {
return Some(SessionInfo {
has_session: true,
forward_secrecy: true,
message_count: state.total_sent(),
ratchet_generation: state.generation(),
});
}
// Check disk
if self.session_path(did).exists() {
Some(SessionInfo {
has_session: true,
forward_secrecy: true,
message_count: 0, // Would need to load to get exact count
ratchet_generation: 0,
})
} else {
None
}
}
/// List all peers with active sessions.
pub async fn list_sessions(&self) -> Vec<String> {
self.sessions.read().await.keys().cloned().collect()
}
}
/// Summary info about a ratchet session (returned via RPC).
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize)]
pub struct SessionInfo {
pub has_session: bool,
pub forward_secrecy: bool,
pub message_count: u32,
pub ratchet_generation: u32,
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use crate::mesh::crypto;
use crate::mesh::ratchet::RatchetState;
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_session_store_and_load() {
let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let mgr = SessionManager::new(dir.path());
let root_key = [42u8; 32];
let (spk_secret, spk_public) = crypto::generate_x25519_ephemeral();
let state = RatchetState::init_as_sender(root_key, &spk_public).unwrap();
let did = "did:key:z6MkTestSession";
mgr.store_session(did, state).await.unwrap();
assert!(mgr.has_session(did).await);
// Drop and reload
let mgr2 = SessionManager::new(dir.path());
assert!(mgr2.has_session(did).await);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_encrypt_decrypt_through_manager() {
let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let alice_mgr = SessionManager::new(dir.path());
let dir2 = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let bob_mgr = SessionManager::new(dir2.path());
let root_key = [55u8; 32];
let (spk_secret, spk_public) = crypto::generate_x25519_ephemeral();
let alice_state = RatchetState::init_as_sender(root_key, &spk_public).unwrap();
let bob_state = RatchetState::init_as_receiver(root_key, spk_secret, spk_public);
let alice_did = "did:key:z6MkAlice";
let bob_did = "did:key:z6MkBob";
alice_mgr.store_session(bob_did, alice_state).await.unwrap();
bob_mgr.store_session(alice_did, bob_state).await.unwrap();
// Alice encrypts
let msg = alice_mgr.encrypt_for_peer(bob_did, b"Hello via manager").await.unwrap();
// Bob decrypts
let plain = bob_mgr.decrypt_from_peer(alice_did, &msg).await.unwrap();
assert_eq!(plain, b"Hello via manager");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_remove_session() {
let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let mgr = SessionManager::new(dir.path());
let root_key = [33u8; 32];
let (_, spk_public) = crypto::generate_x25519_ephemeral();
let state = RatchetState::init_as_sender(root_key, &spk_public).unwrap();
let did = "did:key:z6MkRemoveMe";
mgr.store_session(did, state).await.unwrap();
assert!(mgr.has_session(did).await);
mgr.remove_session(did).await.unwrap();
assert!(!mgr.has_session(did).await);
}
}